HR 3398 · 119th Congress 2025–2027

Aaron Salter, Jr., Responsible Body Armor Possession Act

Latest action · May 14, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMay 14, 2025
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Aaron Salter, Jr., Responsible Body Armor Possession Act

This bill prohibits under federal law the purchase, ownership, or possession of enhanced body armor by civilians. The term enhanced body armor means body armor, including a helmet or shield, with a ballistic resistance that meets or exceeds the ballistic performance standard of RF1 armor, as determined using the National Institute of Justice standard in effect at the time the person purchases, owns, or possesses the armor.

Violations are subject to a fine, imprisonment of up to five years, or both.

The bill's prohibition does not apply to enhanced body armor that was lawfully possessed before the bill's effective date.

Cosponsors 28

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from May 14, 2025 to May 14, 2026; 21 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-NYAdriano EspaillatOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-MSBennie G. ThompsonOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-NYDaniel S. GoldmanOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-NYGeorge LatimerOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-NYGrace MengOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-OHGreg LandsmanOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-GAHenry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr.OriginalMay 14, 2025
D-NYJerrold NadlerOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-MDJohnny Olszewski, Jr.OriginalMay 14, 2025
D-NYJoseph D. MorelleOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-CALaura FriedmanOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-PAMary Gay ScanlonOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-CAMike ThompsonOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-GANikema WilliamsOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-ILNikki BudzinskiOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-NYNydia M. VelázquezOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-NYPaul TonkoOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-CATed LieuOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-NYThomas R. SuozziOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-LATroy A. CarterOriginalMay 14, 2025
D-RIGabe AmoMay 15, 2025
D-FLJared MoskowitzMay 15, 2025
D-TXLizzie FletcherMay 20, 2025
D-ILSean CastenJun 10, 2025
D-NJNellie PouJul 21, 2025
D-CARobert GarciaOct 28, 2025
D-NJLaMonica McIverMay 14, 2026

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred May 14, 2025

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. May 14, 2025Introduced in House
  2. May 14, 2025Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

In the Congressional Record 1

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H3515, H3516Timothy M. Kennedy D-NYMay 14, 2026

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 171, no. 81, May 14, 2025, page H2052.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 4553Aaron Salter, Jr., Responsible Body Armor Possession ActRelated billMay 18, 2026

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To prohibit the purchase, ownership, or possession of enhanced body armor by civilians, with exceptions.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Aaron Salter, Jr., Responsible Body Armor Possession Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Crime and Law Enforcement.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. May 14, 2025Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.