HR 4811 · 118th Congress 2023–2025, ended

Safe Hydration is an American Right in Energy Development Act of 2023

Latest action · Jul 21, 2023 Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment, Manufacturing, and Critical Materials.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJul 20, 2023
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Safe Hydration is an American Right in Energy Development Act of 2023

This bill requires hydraulic fracturing operations to test for and report on underground sources of drinking water that are contaminated by such operations. Hydraulic fracturing, or fracking, is a process to extract underground resources such as oil or gas from a geologic formation by injecting water, a propping agent (e.g., sand), and chemical additives into a well under enough pressure to fracture the geological formation.

Specifically, this bill revises requirements governing state underground injection control programs. In order to obtain primary enforcement responsibility for such programs, states must prohibit the underground injection of fluids or propping agents pursuant to hydraulic fracturing operations related to oil, gas, or geothermal production activities unless the hydraulic fracturing operations agree to test for and report on contamination of drinking water.

Hydraulic fracturing operations are exempted from those testing and reporting requirements if there is no accessible underground source of drinking water within a radius of one mile of the site where the operations occur.

The Environmental Protection Agency must establish and maintain a publicly accessible and searchable database of the testing results.

Cosponsors 22

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jul 20, 2023 to Jul 25, 2023; 20 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-WAAdam SmithOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-CABrad ShermanOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-CODiana DeGetteOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-VADonald S. Beyer, Jr.OriginalJul 20, 2023
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-CAGrace F. NapolitanoOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-CAJared HuffmanOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-NYJoseph D. MorelleOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-CAJuan VargasOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-CAMark DeSaulnierOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-WIMark PocanOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-PAMatt CartwrightOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-CANanette Diaz BarragánOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-NYNydia M. VelázquezOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-MIRashida TlaibOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-CARo KhannaOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-MAStephen F. LynchOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-TNSteve CohenOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-ORSuzanne BonamiciOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-NYYvette D. ClarkeOriginalJul 20, 2023
D-MNBetty McCollumJul 25, 2023
D-NYGrace MengJul 25, 2023

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseEnergy and Commerce Committee
Referred Jul 20, 2023
Environment Subcommittee
Referred Jul 21, 2023

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jul 21, 2023Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment, Manufacturing, and Critical Materials.
  2. Jul 20, 2023Introduced in House
  3. Jul 20, 2023Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1, Section 8, Clauses 3 and 18. The single subject of this legislation is: Water Safety

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 169, no. 125, July 20, 2023, page H3891.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 2164Safe Hydration is an American Right in Energy Development Act of 2021Reintroduction ofMar 24, 2021

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Safe Drinking Water Act to require testing of underground sources of drinking water in connection with hydraulic fracturing operations, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Safe Hydration is an American Right in Energy Development Act of 2023

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Environmental Protection.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jul 20, 2023Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.