HR 4560 · 118th Congress 2023โ€“2025, ended

Housing FIRST Act

Latest action · Jul 11, 2023 Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJul 11, 2023
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Housing for Formerly Incarcerated Reentry and Stable Tenancy Act or the Housing FIRST Act

This bill limits the information allowed to be shared on credit reports and considered in housing decisions, including certain criminal background information.

First, the bill prohibits a consumer reporting agency from including specified information on a consumer credit report provided for tenant screening purposes, such as arrests, juvenile adjudications or convictions, civil citations, resolved criminal cases (e.g., through completion of a diversion program), and convictions with completed sentences.

Further, the bill restricts the use of consumer credit reports for tenant screening. A person who obtains such a report must not use it in violation of fair housing laws and must disclose its use to the consumer. When taking adverse action based on the report, a person must provide the consumer with a copy of the report, the specific reasons for the adverse action, and other information.

The bill also specifies that upon request, consumer reporting agencies must disclose to a consumer the entity that is the source of any information on a consumer credit report.

Finally, the bill excludes from consumer credit reports criminal convictions older than seven years.

Cosponsors 16

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jul 11, 2023 to Sep 3, 2024; 15 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-NYAlexandria Ocasio-CortezOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-CABarbara LeeOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-MOCori BushOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-TXGreg CasarOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-GAHenry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr.OriginalJul 11, 2023
D-MNIlhan OmarOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-NYJamaal BowmanOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-MAJames P. McGovernOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-ILJanice D. SchakowskyOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-CAJimmy GomezOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-FLMaxwell FrostOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-MIRashida TlaibOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-PASummer L. LeeOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-NYYvette D. ClarkeOriginalJul 11, 2023
D-ILDelia C. RamirezSep 3, 2024

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseFinancial Services Committee
Referred Jul 11, 2023

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jul 11, 2023Introduced in House
  2. Jul 11, 2023Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 of the United States Constitution. The single subject of this legislation is: This bill helps people with a past criminal record access stable housing

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 169, no. 118, July 11, 2023, page H3208.

Titles 3

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Fair Credit Reporting Act to prohibit consumer reporting agencies that furnish consumer reports for tenant screening purposes from providing certain information, to establish duties of users of consumer reports for housing purposes, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Housing FIRST Act
Housing for Formerly Incarcerated Reentry and Stable Tenancy Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Finance and Financial Sector.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jul 11, 2023Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.