HR 2429 · 118th Congress 2023โ€“2025, ended

Open Access Evapotranspiration Data Act

Latest action · May 8, 2023 Referred to the Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife, and Fisheries.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMar 30, 2023
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Open Access Evapotranspiration Data Act

This bill directs the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to establish an Open Access Evapotranspiration (OpenET) Data Program that supports the operational distribution of satellite-based evapotranspiration data generated under the program to sustain and enhance water resources. The bill defines evapotranspiration as the process by which water is transferred from the land to the atmosphere by (1) evaporation from soil and other surfaces, and (2) transpiration from plants.

Under the program, the USGS must provide for the delivery of evapotranspiration data to advance the quantification of evaporation and consumptive water use and to provide data users with estimates of evapotranspiration data across large landscapes over certain periods of time.

Cosponsors 4

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 30, 2023 to May 17, 2024; 3 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-UTBurgess OwensOriginalMar 30, 2023
R-UTChris StewartOriginalMar 30, 2023
D-CAJared HuffmanOriginalMar 30, 2023
R-UTCeleste MaloyMay 17, 2024

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseNatural Resources Committee
Referred Mar 30, 2023
Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Subcommittee
Referred May 8, 2023

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. May 8, 2023Referred to the Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife, and Fisheries.
  2. Mar 30, 2023Introduced in House
  3. Mar 30, 2023Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 provides Congress with the power to ``lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises'' in order to ``provide for the . . . general Welfare of the United States.'' The single subject of this legislation is: To establish the Open Access Evapotranspiration (OpenET) Data Program.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 169, no. 58, March 30, 2023, page H1694.

Printed hearings 2

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
Serial No. 118-19HEARING FOR THE PURPOSE OF RECEIVING TESTIMONY FROM THE HONORABLE THOMAS J. VILSACK, SECRETARY, U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE253 pagesAgriculture CommitteeFeb 14, 2024
Serial No. 118-18MEMBER DAY1,004 pagesAgriculture CommitteeDec 6, 2023

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 1118Evapotranspiration Data ActIdentical billMay 22, 2024

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To establish the Open Access Evapotranspiration (OpenET) Data Program.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Open Access Evapotranspiration Data Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Water Resources Development.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Mar 30, 2023Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.