HR 1684 · 118th Congress 2023–2025, ended

Haiti Criminal Collusion Transparency Act of 2023

Latest action · Jul 26, 2023 Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 180.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMar 21, 2023
  2. Passed HouseJul 25, 2023
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Haiti Criminal Collusion Transparency Act of 2023

This bill requires the Department of State to provide an annual report to Congress on ties between criminal gangs and political and economic elites in Haiti. The bill also requires the President to impose visa- and property-blocking sanctions on certain individuals identified in the report if appropriate under specified U.S. laws.

Among other things, the report must (1) identify prominent criminal gangs in Haiti, (2) list Haitian political and economic elites that have links to criminal gangs, (3) assess how collusion between Haitian political and economic elites and criminal gangs threatens the Haitian people and U.S. national interests, and (4) assess what actions the governments of the United States and Haiti could take to address those threats.

The President may waive sanctions in certain circumstances.

Cosponsors 11

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 21, 2023 to Jul 25, 2023; 2 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-TXMichael T. McCaulOriginalMar 21, 2023
D-FLSheila Cherfilus-McCormickOriginalMar 21, 2023
R-FLMaria Elvira SalazarMar 22, 2023
R-NYMichael LawlerMar 28, 2023
D-CASydney Kamlager-DoveApr 19, 2023
D-FLDarren SotoJun 13, 2023
D-NYYvette D. ClarkeJul 10, 2023
R-FLMario Diaz-BalartJul 11, 2023
D-TXJoaquin CastroJul 20, 2023
D-DELisa Blunt RochesterJul 25, 2023
D-VIStacey E. PlaskettJul 25, 2023

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseForeign Affairs Committee
Referred Mar 21, 2023Markup Mar 28, 2023
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Mar 21, 2023

Actions 10

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jul 26, 2023Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 180.
  2. Jul 25, 2023Mr. Barr moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
  3. Jul 25, 2023Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3907-3910)
  4. Jul 25, 2023DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1684.
  5. Jul 25, 2023Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3907-3908)
  6. Jul 25, 2023Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  7. Mar 28, 2023Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
  8. Mar 28, 2023Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
  9. Mar 21, 2023Introduced in House
  10. Mar 21, 2023Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

In the Congressional Record 2

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H3907–H3910Text printed H3907Andy Barr R-KY, Gerald E. Connolly D-VA, Gregory W. Meeks D-NY, Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick D-FL, Sydney Kamlager-Dove D-CAJul 25, 2023
HouseDebate and remarks H2737Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick D-FLJun 5, 2023

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Congressional Budget Office cost estimate

  1. Apr 6, 2023H.R. 1684, Haiti Criminal Collusion Transparency Act of 2023As ordered reported by the House Committee on Foreign Affairs on March 28, 2023

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution The single subject of this legislation is: To require the Secretary of State to submit an annual report to Congress regarding the ties between criminal gangs and political and economic elites in Haiti and impose sanctions on political and economic elites involved in such criminal activities.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 169, no. 51, March 21, 2023, page H1302.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
Serial No. 118-10FULL COMMITTEE MARKUP68 pagesForeign Affairs CommitteeMar 28, 2023

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
R47394Haiti: Recent Developments and U.S. PolicyReportFeb 1, 2024

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 396Haiti Criminal Collusion Transparency Act of 2023Related billMay 4, 2023

Titles 4

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To require the Secretary of State to submit an annual report to Congress regarding the ties between criminal gangs and political and economic elites in Haiti and impose sanctions on political and economic elites involved in such criminal activities.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Haiti Criminal Collusion Transparency Act of 2023
Short Title(s) as Passed House
Haiti Criminal Collusion Transparency Act of 2023
Short Title(s) from PCS (Placed on Senate Calendar) bill text
Haiti Criminal Collusion Transparency Act of 2023

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: International Affairs.

Text 3

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jul 26, 2023Placed on Calendar Senate
  2. Jul 25, 2023Engrossed in House
  3. Mar 21, 2023Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.