HR 402 · 117th Congress 2021–2023, ended

CROOK Act

Latest action · Apr 21, 2021 Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJan 21, 2021
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Countering Russian and Other Overseas Kleptocracy Act or the CROOK Act

This bill requires various actions designed to combat public corruption in foreign countries.

The bill establishes within the Department of the Treasury the Anti-Corruption Action Fund to help foreign states fight public corruption and develop rule-of-law-based governance structures. For certain fines and penalties imposed under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, an additional fine shall be imposed and deposited into the fund.

The Department of State must (1) manage U.S. government efforts to fight foreign public corruption, and (2) establish an interagency task force to assist in coordinating such efforts.

Each U.S. embassy must have a point of contact responsible for coordinating the embassy's anti-corruption efforts.

The State Department must report to Congress on its anti-corruption activities and make various reports publicly available online.

Cosponsors 21

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jan 21, 2021 to May 16, 2022; 1 is an original cosponsor, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-PABrian K. FitzpatrickOriginalJan 21, 2021
D-NJAlbio SiresMar 26, 2021
D-NJAndy KimMar 26, 2021
R-TXDan CrenshawMar 26, 2021
D-MNDean PhillipsMar 26, 2021
D-NVDina TitusMar 26, 2021
R-SCJoe WilsonMar 26, 2021
D-CAJuan VargasMar 26, 2021
R-TXRonny JacksonMar 26, 2021
D-TNSteve CohenMar 26, 2021
D-VAAbigail Davis SpanbergerApr 19, 2021
D-CABrad ShermanApr 19, 2021
D-TXColin Z. AllredApr 19, 2021
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonApr 19, 2021
D-MDJamie RaskinApr 19, 2021

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseForeign Affairs Committee
Referred Jan 21, 2021Markup Apr 21, 2021

Actions 4

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Apr 21, 2021Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
  2. Apr 21, 2021Ordered to be Reported by Voice Vote.
  3. Jan 21, 2021Introduced in House
  4. Jan 21, 2021Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Congressional Budget Office cost estimate

  1. May 13, 2021H.R. 402, Countering Russian and Other Overseas Kleptocracy ActAs ordered reported by the House Committee on Foreign Affairs on April 21, 2021

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 167, no. 12, January 21, 2021, page H224.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
Serial No. 117-43UNDERSTANDING AUTHORITARIANISM AND KLEPTOCRACY IN RUSSIA81 pagesForeign Affairs CommitteeMay 27, 2021

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
R46924Central Asia: Background and U.S. Relations ArchivedReportSep 24, 2021

Related bills 2

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 158CROOK ActIdentical billFeb 2, 2021
HR 3524EAGLE ActRelated billDec 30, 2022

Titles 3

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To promote international efforts in combating corruption, kleptocracy, and illicit finance by foreign officials and other foreign persons, including through a new anti-corruption action fund, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
CROOK Act
Countering Russian and Other Overseas Kleptocracy Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: International Affairs.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jan 21, 2021Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.