HR 4995 · 116th Congress 2019–2021, ended

Maternal Health Quality Improvement Act of 2020

Latest action · Sep 22, 2020 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedNov 8, 2019
  2. Passed HouseSep 21, 2020
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Excellence in Maternal Health Act of 2020

This bill expands initiatives to address maternal health in rural areas and promote innovation in the field.

Specifically, the bill requires the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to establish rural obstetric networks for improving outcomes in birth and maternal morbidity through collaboration, training, and program evaluation.

HHS also must award demonstration program grants to (1) train physicians, medical residents, and other practitioners to provide maternal and obstetric services in rural communities; and (2) support academic programs that develop or provide training to improve maternal care in rural areas. Further, the bill adds maternal health services as part of the telehealth network and telehealth resource centers grant programs.

The bill also makes a series of changes to the research and reporting requirements of HHS with respect to data on maternal health outcomes.

Additionally, the bill establishes grants to (1) develop best practices to reduce preventable maternal mortality; (2) train health care professionals about reducing and preventing discrimination when providing maternal health services; (3) support perinatal quality collaboratives in states, tribes, or tribal organizations to improve perinatal care and health outcomes for pregnant and postpartum women; and (4) establish evidence-informed, integrated health care services for pregnant and postpartum women and their infants.

HHS also must contract with an independent research organization to study and make recommendations to accredited school training programs about discrimination and implicit and explicit biases.

Cosponsors 31

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Nov 8, 2019 to Sep 1, 2020; 5 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-NCAlma S. AdamsOriginalNov 8, 2019
R-INLarry BucshonOriginalNov 8, 2019
R-OHRobert E. LattaOriginalNov 8, 2019
R-OHSteve StiversOriginalNov 8, 2019
D-NMXochitl Torres SmallOriginalNov 8, 2019
D-INAndré CarsonNov 12, 2019
R-WAJaime Herrera BeutlerNov 13, 2019
D-ILRobin L. KellyNov 13, 2019
R-ORGreg WaldenNov 15, 2019
R-TXMichael C. BurgessNov 15, 2019
R-KSRoger MarshallNov 15, 2019
D-CTJahana HayesNov 18, 2019
D-NHAnn M. KusterNov 19, 2019
D-AZTom O'HalleranNov 19, 2019
D-MNAngie CraigNov 20, 2019

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseEnergy and Commerce Committee
Hearings Sep 9, 2019Referred Nov 8, 2019Referred Nov 12, 2019Markup Nov 19, 2019Reported Sep 17, 2020
Health Subcommittee
Markup Nov 13, 2019Reported Nov 13, 2019
SenateHealth, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee
Referred Sep 22, 2020

Actions 16

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Sep 22, 2020Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
  2. Sep 21, 2020Mrs. Dingell moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
  3. Sep 21, 2020Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4623-4626)
  4. Sep 21, 2020DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 4995.
  5. Sep 21, 2020Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4623-4625)

In the Congressional Record 4

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
SenateDebate and remarks S6426Richard J. Durbin D-ILOct 24, 2020
ExtensionsDebate and remarks E871Anna G. Eshoo D-CASep 22, 2020
HouseDebate and remarks H4623–H4626Text printed H4623–H4625André Carson D-IN, Debbie Dingell D-MI, Greg Gianforte R-MT, Larry Bucshon R-INSep 21, 2020
HouseDebate and remarks H9126Ann M. Kuster D-NHNov 21, 2019

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Committee report

Congressional Budget Office cost estimate

  1. Feb 13, 2020H.R. 4995, Maternal Health Quality Improvement Act of 2019As ordered reported by the House Committee on Energy and Commerce on November 19, 2019

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3: To regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several states, and with the Indian tribes;

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 165, no. 179, November 8, 2019, page H8740.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
Serial No. 116-114HEALTH CARE INEQUALITY: CONFRONTING RACIAL AND ETHNIC DISPARITIES IN COVID-19 AND THE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM292 pagesEnergy and Commerce CommitteeJun 17, 2020

Related bills 5

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 14Commitment to Defeat the Virus and Keep America Healthy ActRelated billNov 2, 2020
S 2373Rural MOMS ActRelated billJul 31, 2019
S 2586MOM ActRelated billSep 26, 2019
HR 4215Excellence in Maternal Health Act of 2019Related billSep 3, 2019
HR 4243Rural MOMS ActRelated billSep 10, 2019

Titles 5

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Public Health Service Act to improve obstetric care and maternal health outcomes, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Maternal Health Quality Improvement Act of 2019
Short Title(s) as Reported to House
Maternal Health Quality Improvement Act of 2019
Short Title(s) as Passed House
Maternal Health Quality Improvement Act of 2020
Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill text
Maternal Health Quality Improvement Act of 2020

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Health.

Text 4

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Sep 22, 2020Referred in Senate
  2. Sep 21, 2020Engrossed in House
  3. Sep 17, 2020Reported in House
  4. Nov 8, 2019Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.