HR 2092 · 114th Congress 2015–2017, ended

Student Digital Privacy and Parental Rights Act of 2015

Fact sheet

Latest action · May 1, 2015 Referred to the Subcommittee on Commerce, Manufacturing, and Trade.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedApr 29, 2015
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Student Digital Privacy and Parental Rights Act of 2015

Prohibits an operator of a school's Internet or online service that is designed and marketed for K-12 educational or administrative purposes from presenting students or parents with targeted advertisements that are selected based on information obtained or inferred from: (1) students' online behavior or use of online or mobile applications, or (2) personally identifiable information about the student. Exempts online advertisements that are contextually relevant and selected based on a single visit or session of use during which the advertisements are presented, provided that information about students' online behavior is not collected or retained over time.

Prohibits operators from: (1) selling students' personal information to third parties; or (2) collecting student information to create a personal profile or for purposes unrelated to educational instruction, school collaboration, or administrative activities.

Requires operators to: (1) implement information security procedures and a process for responding to data breaches; (2) notify the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and students, parents, educational agencies or institutions, school officials, or teachers of unauthorized acquisitions of, or access to, personal information; and (3) delete certain student information that is not required to be maintained by the school within 45 days after a request from an educational agency, institution, or student's parent or within one year after the operator ceases to provide the service.

Requires operators to disclose publicly the types of personal information they collect or generate, the purposes for which the information is used or disclosed to third parties, and the identity of any such third parties.

Instructs operators to establish procedures for parents and system users to access and correct certain information.

Allows operators to disclose students' information only for certain lawful purposes or pursuant to a process that requires the student's or parent's express affirmative request. Requires an operator to receive the student's or parent's request before providing transcripts for admission to an institution of higher education or to a potential employer.

Provides authority to the FTC to enforce this Act and treats violations as unfair or deceptive acts or practices under the Federal Trade Commission Act.

Authorizes a student who is at least 18 years of age, enrolled in an institution of higher education, or a secondary school graduate to provide any required consent or to exercise rights provided to parents under this Act.

Cosponsors 14

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Apr 29, 2015 to Dec 18, 2015, with 1 there on the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-COJared PolisOriginalApr 29, 2015
D-NYBrian HigginsDec 18, 2015
D-WADerek KilmerDec 18, 2015
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonDec 18, 2015
D-CAJerry McNerneyDec 18, 2015
D-MDJohn K. DelaneyDec 18, 2015
D-CAMark DeSaulnierDec 18, 2015
D-CAMark TakanoDec 18, 2015
D-PAMatt CartwrightDec 18, 2015
D-CAMichael M. HondaDec 18, 2015
D-AZRaúl M. GrijalvaDec 18, 2015
R-ILRodney DavisDec 18, 2015
D-NYSean Patrick MaloneyDec 18, 2015
R-OKSteve RussellDec 18, 2015

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. May 1, 2015Referred to the Subcommittee on Commerce, Manufacturing, and Trade.
  2. Apr 29, 2015Introduced in House
  3. Apr 29, 2015Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 1788SAFE KIDS ActRelated billJul 16, 2015

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Education.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Apr 29, 2015Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov.