HR 1508 · 114th Congress 2015โ€“2017, ended

Space Resource Exploration and Utilization Act of 2015

Latest action · Jun 15, 2015 Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 111.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMar 19, 2015
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Space Resource Exploration and Utilization Act of 2015

(Sec. 2) Directs the President, acting through appropriate federal agencies, to:

  • facilitate the commercial exploration and utilization of space resources to meet national needs;
  • discourage government barriers to the development of economically viable, safe, and stable industries for the exploration and utilization of space resources in manners consistent with the existing international obligations of the United States; and
  • promote the right of U.S. commercial entities to explore outer space and utilize space resources, in accordance with such obligations, free from harmful interference, and to transfer or sell such resources.

Defines "space resource" as a natural resource of any kind found in place in outer space.

Directs the President to make recommendations to Congress for: (1) the allocation of responsibilities relating to the exploration and utilization of space resources among federal agencies, and (2) any authorities necessary to meet U.S. international obligations with respect to such exploration and resource utilization.

Declares that any asteroid resources obtained in outer space are the property of the entity that obtained them, which shall be entitled to all property rights to them, consistent with applicable federal law and existing international obligations.

States that a U.S. commercial space resource utilization entity:

  • shall avoid causing harmful interference in outer space, and
  • may bring a civil action in a U.S. district court for any action by another entity subject to U.S. jurisdiction causing harmful interference to its operations with respect to an asteroid resource utilization activity in outer space.

Cosponsors 8

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 19, 2015 to May 18, 2015; 1 is an original cosponsor, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-WADerek KilmerOriginalMar 19, 2015
R-ALBradley ByrneMar 23, 2015
R-TXBrian BabinMar 23, 2015
R-OKJim BridenstineMar 23, 2015
R-NYJohn KatkoMar 23, 2015
R-FLJohn L. MicaMar 23, 2015
R-ALMo BrooksApr 14, 2015
R-NYChris CollinsMay 18, 2015

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseScience, Space, and Technology Committee
Referred Mar 19, 2015Markup May 13, 2015Reported Jun 15, 2015

Actions 6

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jun 15, 2015Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. H. Rept. 114-153.
  2. Jun 15, 2015Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 111.
  3. May 13, 2015Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
  4. May 13, 2015Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 18 - 15.
  5. Mar 19, 2015Introduced in House
  6. Mar 19, 2015Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Committee report

Congressional Budget Office cost estimate

  1. May 21, 2015H.R. 1508, Space Resource Exploration and Utilization Act of 2015As ordered reported by the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology on May, 13, 2015

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8, Clause 3: The Congress shall have power to regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several states, and with the Indian tribes; and Article I, Section 8, Clause 18:The Congress shall have power to make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof.''

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 161, no. 47, March 19, 2015, page H1805.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 976Space Resource Exploration and Utilization Act of 2015Identical billApr 16, 2015

Titles 3

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To promote the development of a United States commercial space resource exploration and utilization industry and to increase the exploration and utilization of resources in outer space.
Short Titles as Introduced
Space Resource Exploration and Utilization Act of 2015
Short Titles as Reported to House
Space Resource Exploration and Utilization Act of 2015

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Science, Technology, Communications.

Text 2

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Jun 15, 2015Reported in House
  2. Mar 19, 2015Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.