S 434 · 112th Congress 2011–2013, ended

Teaching Geography Is Fundamental Act

Latest action · Mar 2, 2011 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMar 2, 2011
  2. Passed SenateNot reached
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Teaching Geography is Fundamental Act - Amends the Higher Education Act of 1965 to establish a geography education grant program under title II (Teacher Quality Enhancement).

Authorizes the Secretary of Education to award a grant to a national nonprofit educational organization or consortium, with 75% to be used for matching subgrants to institutions of higher education associated with state geographic alliances, nonprofit educational organizations, or state or local educational agencies.

Requires program participants to use their grants and subgrants to enhance the geographic literacy of students in kindergarten through grade 12 by supporting specified activities, including: (1) educational research; (2) teacher training; (3) the development of effective teaching tools and learning materials; (4) the application of rigorous academic standards and assessment techniques; (5) comparative studies of world cultures, economies, and environments; and (6) the exchange of information regarding the state of geographic literacy and strategies for its improvement.

Cosponsors 22

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 2, 2011 to Sep 11, 2012; 1 is an original cosponsor, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-MDBarbara A. MikulskiOriginalMar 2, 2011
I-VTBernard SandersMar 3, 2011
R-NEMike JohannsMar 3, 2011
D-VTPatrick J. LeahyMar 3, 2011
R-MSRoger F. WickerMar 3, 2011
R-MESusan M. CollinsMar 3, 2011
R-AKLisa MurkowskiMar 28, 2011
D-DEChristopher A. CoonsMay 2, 2011
D-NDKent ConradMay 25, 2011
R-MORoy BluntJul 6, 2011
D-NJRobert MenendezSep 6, 2011
D-VAMark R. WarnerSep 15, 2011
D-HIDaniel K. AkakaOct 13, 2011
D-AKMark BegichMar 19, 2012
D-MDBenjamin L. CardinApr 19, 2012
D-NMJeff BingamanApr 23, 2012
R-KSJerry MoranApr 26, 2012
D-SDTim JohnsonJun 11, 2012
R-ARJohn BoozmanJun 26, 2012
D-NEBen NelsonJun 27, 2012
R-MEOlympia J. SnoweJul 12, 2012
D-COMichael F. BennetSep 11, 2012

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
SenateHealth, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee
Referred Mar 2, 2011

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Mar 2, 2011Introduced in Senate
  2. Mar 2, 2011Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S1129)
  3. Mar 2, 2011Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

In the Congressional Record 2

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
SenateDebate and remarks S1399Barbara A. Mikulski D-MDMar 8, 2011
SenateDebate and remarks S1129Thad Cochran R-MSMar 2, 2011

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Printed hearings 2

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
A bill to improve and expand geographic literacy among kindergarten through grade 12 students in the United States by improving professional development programs for kindergarten through grade 12 teachers offered through institutions of higher education.
Short Titles as Introduced
Teaching Geography Is Fundamental Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Education.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Mar 2, 2011Introduced in Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.