HR 3178 · 112th Congress 2011–2013, ended

Employee Misclassification Prevention Act

Latest action · Nov 18, 2011 Referred to the Subcommittee on Workforce Protections.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedOct 13, 2011
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Employee Misclassification Prevention Act - Amends the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (FLSA) to require every person to: (1) keep records of non-employees (contractors) who perform labor or services (except substitute work), including through an entity such as a trust, estate, partnership, association, company, or corporation, for remuneration; and (2) provide certain notice to each new employee and new non-employee, including classification as an employee or non-employee and information concerning their rights under the law.

Makes it unlawful for any person to: (1) discharge or otherwise discriminate against an individual (including an employee) who has opposed any practice, or filed a complaint or instituted any proceeding related to this Act, including with respect to an individual's status as an employee or non-employee; and (2) fail to classify accurately an employee or non-employee.

Doubles the amount of liquidated damages for maximum hours, minimum wage, and notice of classification violations by an employer. Subjects a person who: (1) violates such requirements (including recordkeeping requirements) to a civil penalty of up to $1,100, or (2) repeatedly or willfully violates such requirements to a civil penalty of up to $5,000 for each violation.

Directs the Secretary of Labor to establish a webpage on the Department of Labor website that summarizes the rights of employees under this Act and other appropriate information.

Amends the Social Security Act to require, as a condition for a federal grant for the administration of state unemployment compensation, for the state's unemployment compensation law to include a provision for: (1) auditing programs that identify employers that have not registered under the state law or that are paying unreported compensation where the effect is to exclude employees from unemployment compensation coverage, and (2) establishing administrative penalties for misclassifying employees or paying unreported unemployment compensation to employees.

Requires any office, administration, or division of the Department of Labor to report any misclassification of an employee by a person subject to the FLSA that it discovers to the Department's Wage and Hour Division (WHD). Authorizes the WHD to report such information to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

Cosponsors 32

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Oct 13, 2011 to Sep 12, 2012; 2 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-CAGeorge MillerOriginalOct 13, 2011
D-NJRobert E. AndrewsOriginalOct 13, 2011
D-IADavid LoebsackOct 27, 2011
D-CALaura RichardsonOct 27, 2011
D-CAJudy ChuNov 4, 2011
D-CABarbara LeeNov 16, 2011
D-MNBetty McCollumNov 16, 2011
D-ILDaniel LipinskiNov 16, 2011
D-NJDonald M. PayneNov 16, 2011
D-MDElijah E. CummingsNov 16, 2011
D-CAFortney Pete StarkNov 16, 2011
D-VAJames P. MoranNov 16, 2011
D-ILJanice D. SchakowskyNov 16, 2011
D-MIJohn Conyers, Jr.Nov 16, 2011
D-MNKeith EllisonNov 16, 2011
D-ILLuis V. GutierrezNov 16, 2011
D-AZRaúl M. GrijalvaNov 16, 2011
D-CASam FarrNov 16, 2011
D-OHDennis J. KucinichNov 17, 2011
D-CAMichael M. HondaNov 17, 2011
D-VARobert C. "Bobby" ScottNov 17, 2011
D-NJRush HoltNov 17, 2011
D-NYTimothy H. BishopNov 17, 2011
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonNov 29, 2011
D-NYMaurice D. HincheyNov 29, 2011
D-CTRosa L. DeLauroNov 29, 2011
D-CAAnna G. EshooDec 1, 2011
D-CAJanice HahnDec 1, 2011
D-MAJohn F. TierneyDec 1, 2011
D-CALucille Roybal-AllardDec 1, 2011
D-MOWm. Lacy ClayJan 31, 2012
D-NYJerrold NadlerSep 12, 2012

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseEducation and Workforce Committee
Referred Oct 13, 2011
Workforce Protections Subcommittee
Referred Nov 18, 2011
HouseWays and Means Committee
Referred Oct 13, 2011
Work and Welfare Subcommittee
Referred Oct 17, 2011

Actions 4

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Nov 18, 2011Referred to the Subcommittee on Workforce Protections.
  2. Oct 17, 2011Referred for a period ending not later than October 17, 2011, (or for a later time if the Chairman so designates) to the Subcommittee on Human Resources, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the subcommittee concerned.
  3. Oct 13, 2011Introduced in House
  4. Oct 13, 2011Referred to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: This bill is introduced under the powers granted to Congress under Article 1 of the Constitution.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the page H6921.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
Serial No. 112-46EXAMINING REGULATORY AND ENFORCEMENT ACTIONS UNDER THE FAIR LABOR STANDARDS ACT69 pagesEducation and Workforce CommitteeNov 3, 2011

Related bills 2

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 770Payroll Fraud Prevention ActRelated billApr 8, 2011
HR 3638Act for the 99%Related billFeb 9, 2012

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to require persons to keep records of non-employees who perform labor or services for remuneration and to provide a special penalty for persons who misclassify employees as non-employees, and for other purposes.
Short Titles as Introduced
Employee Misclassification Prevention Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Labor and Employment.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Oct 13, 2011Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.