HR 3748 · 111th Congress 2009–2011, ended

Water Efficiency via Carbon Harvesting and Restoration (WECHAR) Act of 2009

Fact sheet

Latest action · Jun 15, 2010 Referred to the Subcommittee on Conservation, Credit, Energy, and Research.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedOct 7, 2009
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Water Efficiency via Carbon Harvesting and Restoration (WECHAR) Act of 2009 - Requires the Director of the United States Geological Survey (USGS) to conduct resources assessments that collect and synthesize interagency and state data to quantify: (1) invasive plant species and excess biomass (plant matter targeted for removal from public land to promote ecosystem health) in the form of dangerous fuel loads on public land that can be used for feedstock (plant matter or materials that serve as the raw material for the production of biochar and bioenergy); (2) estimated carbon content in that feedstock; (3) estimated potential biochar (charcoal or black carbon derived from organic matter through pyrolysis) and bioenergy (hydrocarbons derived from organic matter through pyrolysis) producible from that feedstock; and (4) potential water savings resulting from removal of invasive plant species and excess biomass on public land, by watershed.

Directs the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of Agriculture to each: (1) establish a program to provide guarantees of loans by private institutions to develop and optimize commercially and technologically viable biochar production units, to produce, respectively, four and two units for deployment to remote landscapes, and for the construction or acquisition of biochar production facilities, provided the loan applicants will be dedicated primarily to contract restoration work with the Bureau of Land Management, National Park Service, or Forest Service using pinyon pine and juniper feedstock in the Great Basin, tamarisk feedstock in the Mojave Desert, or excess biomass feedstock, such as trees killed by bark beetle infestations in the Intermountain West; and (2) initiate three-year programs to employ such biochar production units in pilot applications in various U.S. climates and ecosystems.

Directs the Secretary of Agriculture to provide competitive grants to conduct research and analysis: (1) to identify attributes and composition profiles of biochar and bioenergy for various uses; (2) to identify potential uses and markets for biochar and bioenergy; (3) relating to environmental benefits and impacts of biochar and bioenergy use; and (4) regarding potential uses of biochar in landscape restoration.

Cosponsors 1

Members who signed on, in the order they did. All signed on Oct 7, 2009.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-NVDina TitusOriginalOct 7, 2009

Actions 9

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jun 15, 2010Referred to the Subcommittee on Conservation, Credit, Energy, and Research.
  2. Oct 13, 2009Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy and Environment.
  3. Oct 13, 2009Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources.
  4. Oct 13, 2009Referred to the Subcommittee on National Parks, Forests and Public Lands.
  5. Oct 7, 2009Introduced in House

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 1713Water Efficiency via Carbon Harvesting and Restoration (WECHAR) Act of 2009Identical billSep 24, 2009

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Energy.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Oct 7, 2009Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov.