S 2168 · 110th Congress 2007–2009, ended

Identity Theft Enforcement and Restitution Act of 2007

Fact sheet

Latest action · Feb 4, 2008 Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedOct 16, 2007
  2. Passed SenateNov 15, 2007
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Identity Theft Enforcement and Restitution Act of 2007 - Amends the federal criminal code to: (1) authorize criminal restitution orders in identity theft cases to compensate victims for the time spent to remediate the intended or actual harm incurred; (2) expand identity theft and aggravated identity theft crimes to include offenses against organizations (currently, only natural persons are protected); (3) include conspiracy to commit a felony within the definition of "felony violation" for purposes of aggravated identity theft crimes; (4) include making, uttering, or possessing counterfeited securities, mail theft, and tax fraud as predicate offenses for aggravated identity theft; (5) enable prosecution of computer fraud offenses for conduct not involving an interstate or foreign communication; (6) eliminate the requirement that damage to a victim's computer aggregate at least $5,000 before a prosecution can be brought for unauthorized access to a computer; (7) make it a felony, during any one-year period, to damage 10 or more protected computers used by or for the federal government or a financial institution; (8) expand the definition of "cyber-extortion" to include a demand for money in relation to damage to a protected computer, where such damage was caused to facilitate the extortion; (9) prohibit conspiracies to commit computer fraud; (10) expand interstate and foreign jurisdiction for prosecution of computer fraud offenses; and (11) impose criminal and civil forfeitures of property used to commit computer fraud offenses.

Directs the U.S. Sentencing Commission to review its guidelines and policy statements for the sentencing of persons convicted of identity theft, computer fraud, illegal wiretapping, and unlawful access to stored information to reflect increased penalties for such offenses. Sets forth criteria for updating such guidelines and policy statements.

Cosponsors 11

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Oct 16, 2007 to Nov 7, 2007, with 4 there on the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-PAArlen SpecterOriginalOct 16, 2007
D-FLBill NelsonOriginalOct 16, 2007
R-IAChuck GrassleyOriginalOct 16, 2007
D-ILRichard J. DurbinOriginalOct 16, 2007
D-NYCharles E. SchumerOct 30, 2007
D-DEJoseph R. Biden Jr.Oct 30, 2007
R-UTOrrin G. HatchOct 30, 2007
D-HIDaniel K. InouyeNov 5, 2007
R-AKTed StevensNov 5, 2007
D-CADianne FeinsteinNov 6, 2007
D-ARMark L. PryorNov 7, 2007

Actions 12

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Feb 4, 2008Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.
  2. Dec 4, 2007Received in the House.
  3. Dec 4, 2007Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
  4. Nov 16, 2007Message on Senate action sent to the House.
  5. Nov 15, 2007Passed Senate with amendments by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S14568-14572; text of measure as reported in Senate: CR S14568-14569; text as passed Senate: CR S14570-14572)

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 6060Identity Theft Enforcement and Restitution Act of 2008Related billJul 28, 2008

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Crime and Law Enforcement.

Text 4

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Dec 4, 2007Referred in House
  2. Nov 15, 2007Engrossed in Senate
  3. Nov 1, 2007Reported to Senate
  4. Oct 16, 2007Introduced in Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov.