HR 2237 · 109th Congress 2005–2007, ended

Chemical Security Act of 2005

Latest action · Jun 15, 2005 Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H4490-4491)

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMay 10, 2005
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Chemical Security Act of 2005 - Directs the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to promulgate regulations to: (1) designate certain combinations of chemical sources and substances of concern as high priority categories based on the severity of the threat posed by an unauthorized release from the chemical sources; and (2) require each owner and operator of a high priority category chemical source to conduct an assessment of the vulnerability of the source to a terrorist attack or other unauthorized release, identify hazards that may result from an unauthorized release, and prepare a prevention, preparedness, and response plan.

Directs: (1) the Secretary of Homeland Security to provide owners and operators of chemical sources with relevant threat information; (2) each such owner and operator to certify that it has conducted such assessments, completed such plan, and reviewed the adequacy of the assessment or plan; and (3) the Administrator to develop protocols necessary to protect copies of such assessments and plans from unauthorized disclosure.

Directs the Administrator: (1) to establish a publicly available clearinghouse to compile and disseminate information on the use and availability of inherently safer technologies; (2) and the Secretary of Energy to establish and administer a Technology Transition Fund to provide grants to assist chemical facilities that demonstrate financial hardship in implementing inherently safer technologies; and (3) to make grants to provide for training of first responders and of employees at chemical sources in identifying opportunities to reduce the chemical source's vulnerability to a release of a substance of concern through the use of safer technologies or in emergency response procedures.

Sets forth provisions regarding Administrator: (1) certifications of source compliance with assessment and plan requirements; (2) provision of compliance assistance; (3) authorization to order compliance; and (4) actions to secure relief necessary to abate a terrorist threat.

Sets forth civil and criminal penalties for source violations.

Cosponsors 10

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from May 18, 2005 to Jun 6, 2006.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-MAEdward J. MarkeyMay 18, 2005
D-NJRush HoltMay 18, 2005
D-CALois CappsJun 15, 2005
D-ILJanice D. SchakowskySep 13, 2005
D-NYCarolyn B. MaloneySep 21, 2005
D-KSDennis MooreSep 27, 2005
D-CAHenry A. WaxmanSep 29, 2005
D-NJRobert E. AndrewsJan 31, 2006
D-MABarney FrankFeb 14, 2006
D-ILJesse L. Jackson, Jr.Jun 6, 2006

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseEnergy and Commerce Committee
Referred May 10, 2005
Environment and Hazardous Materials Subcommittee
Referred May 23, 2005
HouseHomeland Security Committee
Referred May 10, 2005
Transportation and Maritime Security Subcommittee
Referred May 19, 2005

Actions 8

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jun 15, 2005Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H4490-4491)
  2. May 23, 2005Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H3747-3748)
  3. May 23, 2005Referred to the Subcommittee on Environment and Hazardous Materials.
  4. May 19, 2005Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Security, Infrastructure Protection, and Cybersecurity.
  5. May 18, 2005Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H3535)
  6. May 17, 2005Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H3380)
  7. May 10, 2005Introduced in House
  8. May 10, 2005Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Homeland Security, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

In the Congressional Record 2

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H4490Frank Pallone, Jr. D-NJJun 15, 2005
HouseDebate and remarks H3747Frank Pallone, Jr. D-NJMay 23, 2005

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
Serial No. 109-90H.R. 5695, CHEMICAL FACILITY ANTI-TERRORISM ACT OF 200654 pagesHomeland Security CommitteeJun 29, 2006

CRS reports 2

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 2

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
RL31294Safeguarding the Nation’s Drinking Water: EPA and Congressional Actions ArchivedReportJan 10, 2011
RL33043Legislative Approaches to Chemical Facility Security ArchivedReportJul 12, 2006

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To help protect the public against the threat of chemical attacks.
Short Titles as Introduced
Chemical Security Act of 2005

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Environmental Protection.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. May 10, 2005Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.