S 1311 · 107th Congress 2001–2003, ended

Refugee Protection Act of 2001

Fact sheet

Latest action · Aug 2, 2001 Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedAug 2, 2001
  2. Passed SenateNot reached
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Refugee Protection Act of 2001 - Amends the Immigration and Nationality Act with respect to refugee provisions to limit summary inspection procedures to emergency migration situations in which numbers of arriving aliens substantially exceed inspection capacities. Grants the Attorney General sole authority to make such determination, which shall last 90 days unless extended after consultation with the appropriate congressional committees.

Revises provisions respecting inspection of aliens seeking U.S. admission, including requiring: (1) an alien to be informed of certain rights prior to removal or withdrawal of his or her admission application, and (2) review of a removal order by an immigration judge, with the right of the alien to personally appear and be represented (at his or her expense).

Exempts from expedited removal procedures certain Western Hemisphere nationals or unaccompanied children.

Revises the procedure used to determine whether an applicant for asylum has a credible fear of persecution.

Eliminates certain: (1) limitations on judicial review of exclusion orders or asylum claims; (2) time limits on asylum applications; (3) numerical limitations on asylee adjustments; and (4) numerical limitations on population control-related refugee admissions.

Makes certain mandatory asylee detention provisions discretionary.

Directs the Attorney General to: (1) develop alternatives to detention of asylum seekers, including supervised shelters and noninstitutional settings for minors; (2) enter into contracts with nongovernmental agencies for alternative detention programs; and (3) establish a National Legal Orientation Support and Training Center.

Requires asylum seekers not eligible for parole or alternative detention to be detained only in Immigration and Naturalization Service or approved facilities.

Cosponsors 10

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Aug 2, 2001 to Jun 25, 2002, with 6 there on the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-FLBob GrahamOriginalAug 2, 2001
D-MAEdward M. KennedyOriginalAug 2, 2001
I-VTJames M. JeffordsOriginalAug 2, 2001
D-ILRichard J. DurbinOriginalAug 2, 2001
R-KSSam BrownbackOriginalAug 2, 2001
R-MESusan M. CollinsOriginalAug 2, 2001
D-MNPaul D. WellstoneSep 4, 2001
D-WIRussell D. FeingoldApr 8, 2002
R-PAArlen SpecterJun 7, 2002
R-RILincoln ChafeeJun 25, 2002

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Aug 2, 2001Introduced in Senate
  2. Aug 2, 2001Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
  3. Aug 2, 2001Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR 8/3/2001 S8719-8721)

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 4074Refugee Protection Act of 2002Identical billMay 6, 2002

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Immigration.

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov.