Introduced
Mar 6, 2025
In committee
Mar 7, 2025
Passed the House
Apr 29, 2025
Passed the Senate
May 26, 2025
To the governor
Jun 1, 2025
Became law
Jun 20, 2025
Every action
73 steps, oldest first, as the legislature records them.
Show the 65 earlier steps
Mar 6, 2025 House Filed Mar 7, 2025 House Read first time Mar 7, 2025 Committee Referred to State Affairs · House State Affairs Mar 12, 2025 Committee Scheduled for public hearing on . . . · House State Affairs Mar 12, 2025 Committee Considered in public hearing · House State Affairs Mar 12, 2025 Committee Testimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee · House State Affairs Mar 12, 2025 Committee Left pending in committee · House State Affairs Mar 19, 2025 Committee Considered in public hearing · House State Affairs Mar 19, 2025 Committee Committee substitute considered in committee · House State Affairs Mar 19, 2025 Committee Reported favorably as substituted · House State Affairs Mar 25, 2025 House Comte report filed with Committee Coordinator Mar 25, 2025 House Committee report distributed Mar 25, 2025 House Committee report sent to Calendars Apr 17, 2025 House Considered in Calendars Apr 23, 2025 House Placed on General State Calendar Apr 23, 2025 House Read 2nd time Apr 23, 2025 House Point of order sustained (Rule 4, Section 40, and Rule 11, Section 2) Apr 23, 2025 House Returned to Calendars Committee Apr 24, 2025 House Considered in Calendars Apr 24, 2025 House Original bill ordered printed Apr 24, 2025 House Original bill distributed (06:10PM) Apr 28, 2025 House Placed on General State Calendar Apr 28, 2025 House Read 2nd time Apr 28, 2025 House Amended (1-King) Apr 28, 2025 House Record vote (RV#652) Apr 28, 2025 House Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal Apr 28, 2025 House Passed to engrossment as amended Apr 28, 2025 House Record vote (RV#653) Apr 28, 2025 House Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal Apr 29, 2025 House Read 3rd time Apr 29, 2025 House Passed Apr 29, 2025 House Record vote (RV#747) Apr 29, 2025 House Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal Apr 29, 2025 House Reported engrossed Apr 29, 2025 Senate Received from the House May 12, 2025 Senate Read first time May 12, 2025 Senate Referred to Business & Commerce May 15, 2025 Committee Scheduled for public hearing on . . . · Senate Business & Commerce May 15, 2025 Committee Considered in public hearing · Senate Business & Commerce May 15, 2025 Committee Testimony taken in committee · Senate Business & Commerce May 15, 2025 Committee Left pending in committee · Senate Business & Commerce May 23, 2025 Committee Considered in public hearing · Senate Business & Commerce May 23, 2025 Committee Vote taken in committee · Senate Business & Commerce May 23, 2025 Committee Reported favorably w/o amendments · Senate Business & Commerce May 23, 2025 Senate Committee report printed and distributed May 26, 2025 Senate Co-sponsor authorized May 26, 2025 Senate Placed on intent calendar May 26, 2025 Senate Rules suspended-Regular order of business May 26, 2025 Senate Read 2nd time May 26, 2025 Senate Amendment(s) offered (FA1 Schwertner) May 26, 2025 Senate Amended May 26, 2025 Senate Vote recorded in Journal May 26, 2025 Senate Passed to 3rd reading as amended May 26, 2025 Senate Vote recorded in Journal May 26, 2025 Senate Three day rule suspended May 26, 2025 Senate Record vote May 26, 2025 Senate Read 3rd time May 26, 2025 Senate Passed May 26, 2025 Senate Record vote May 26, 2025 House Senate passage as amended reported May 28, 2025 House Senate Amendments distributed May 28, 2025 House Senate Amendments Analysis distributed May 29, 2025 House House concurs in Senate amendment(s) May 29, 2025 House Record vote (RV#4023) May 29, 2025 House Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
May 29, 2025 House Text of Senate Amendment(s) May 29, 2025 Senate House concurs in Senate amendment(s)-reported May 30, 2025 House Reported enrolled May 31, 2025 House Signed in the House Jun 1, 2025 Senate Signed in the Senate Jun 1, 2025 Governor Sent to the Governor Jun 20, 2025 Governor Signed by the Governor Jun 20, 2025 Governor Effective immediately
Roll calls
8 recorded votes: 6 on the floor, 2 in committee. Each shows how every member voted.
Amendment No. 1 was adopted · Full House
Passed 126–16
Yes 126
No 16
Not voting 8
Democrats: 60 yes, 0 no
Republicans: 66 yes, 16 no
How each member voted
Yes · 126
No · 16
Not voting · 1
Absent · 6
Excused · 1
CSHB 144 , as amended, was passed to engrossment · Full House
Passed 126–16
Yes 126
No 16
Not voting 8
Democrats: 59 yes, 0 no
Republicans: 67 yes, 16 no
How each member voted
Yes · 126
No · 16
Not voting · 1
Absent · 6
Excused · 1
HB 144 was passed · Full House
Passed 125–21
Yes 125
No 21
Not voting 4
Democrats: 59 yes, 1 no
Republicans: 66 yes, 20 no
How each member voted
Yes · 125
No · 21
Not voting · 1
Absent · 2
Excused · 1
Senator Schwertner moved that Senate Rule 7.18 and the Constitutional Rule requiring bills to be read on three several days be suspended and that HB 144 be placed on its third reading and final passage. — The motion prevailed · Full Senate
Passed 31–0
Yes 31
No 0
Democrats: 11 yes, 0 no
Republicans: 20 yes, 0 no
How each member voted
Yes · 31
The bill was read third time and was passed · Full Senate
Passed 31–0
Yes 31
No 0
Democrats: 11 yes, 0 no
Republicans: 20 yes, 0 no
How each member voted
Yes · 31
Representative King moved to concur in the senate amendments to HB 144 . — The motion to concur in the senate amendments to HB 144 prevailed · Full House
Passed 110–18
Yes 110
No 18
Not voting 22
Democrats: 52 yes, 0 no
Republicans: 58 yes, 18 no
How each member voted
Yes · 110
No · 18
Not voting · 1
Absent · 16
Excused · 5
Committee and other votes
Date Where Question Result
Mar 19, 2025
House State Affairs
State Affairs: Reported favorably as substituted
Passed 14–0
May 23, 2025
Senate Business & Commerce
Business & Commerce: Reported favorably w/o amendments
Passed 8–0
From Texas's official records (ftp.legis.state.tx.us), checked Nov 1, 2026.
Text links go to the official versions; LegiList does not copy bill text.