Registration

INVARIANT LLC for SK AMERICAS, INC.

Firm
Client
Income
—
Expenses
—

What was lobbied

4 issue areas, each in the filer's own words, with who lobbied on it and where.

Pharmacy PHA

Electric vehicles, environmental issues, semiconductors, artificial intelligence (AI), biopharmaceuticals, and pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing.

LobbyistCovered position, as disclosed
ANNIE D'AMATO New Democratic Counsel, Senate Environment and Public Works Committee (2023); Professional Staff; Senate Environment and Public Works Committee (2019-2022)
CHRISTOPHER GILLOTT New Sen. Bill Cassidy: Deputy Chief of Staff, Policy (2018-2021); Legislative Dir (2013-2021); Sr Legislative Asst (2013); Rep. Bobby Jindal: Leg. Dir (2007-2008); Sr Legislative Asst (2005-2007); Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison: Leg Aide (2003-2005)
KENNY ROBERTS New Legislative Intern, Rep. Pierluisi (2011); Policy Aide, Sen. Rockefeller (2013)
JOEY SMITH New Special Assistant and Personal Aide to the Secretary, Department of the Interior, 2007-2009; Director of Operations, Department of the Treasury, 2017-2020
LANDON STROPKO New Leg. Dir., Sen. Mike Enzi (2017-2018); Rep. Cynthia Lummis (2009-2016): Chief of Staff (DC), Leg. Dir., Sr. Leg. Asst, Leg. Asst; Rep. Barbara Cubin (2003-2008): Sr. Leg. Asst, Leg. Asst, Leg. Aide, Leg. Correspondent, Intern
NICOLE VENABLE New Leg. Asst/Fellow, Rep. Lee Hamilton (1992-1993); Leg. Asst, Sen. Chuck Robb (1993-1996); Congressional Affairs Liaison, USTR (1996-1998); Sr Policy Adv, Rep. William J. Jefferson (1998-02); Chief of Staff, Rep. William J. Jefferson (2004-2005)

Environment/Superfund ENV

Electric vehicles, environmental issues, semiconductors, artificial intelligence (AI), biopharmaceuticals, and pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing.

LobbyistCovered position, as disclosed
ANNIE D'AMATO New Democratic Counsel, Senate Environment and Public Works Committee (2023); Professional Staff; Senate Environment and Public Works Committee (2019-2022)
CHRISTOPHER GILLOTT New Sen. Bill Cassidy: Deputy Chief of Staff, Policy (2018-2021); Legislative Dir (2013-2021); Sr Legislative Asst (2013); Rep. Bobby Jindal: Leg. Dir (2007-2008); Sr Legislative Asst (2005-2007); Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison: Leg Aide (2003-2005)
KENNY ROBERTS New Legislative Intern, Rep. Pierluisi (2011); Policy Aide, Sen. Rockefeller (2013)
JOEY SMITH New Special Assistant and Personal Aide to the Secretary, Department of the Interior, 2007-2009; Director of Operations, Department of the Treasury, 2017-2020
LANDON STROPKO New Leg. Dir., Sen. Mike Enzi (2017-2018); Rep. Cynthia Lummis (2009-2016): Chief of Staff (DC), Leg. Dir., Sr. Leg. Asst, Leg. Asst; Rep. Barbara Cubin (2003-2008): Sr. Leg. Asst, Leg. Asst, Leg. Aide, Leg. Correspondent, Intern
NICOLE VENABLE New Leg. Asst/Fellow, Rep. Lee Hamilton (1992-1993); Leg. Asst, Sen. Chuck Robb (1993-1996); Congressional Affairs Liaison, USTR (1996-1998); Sr Policy Adv, Rep. William J. Jefferson (1998-02); Chief of Staff, Rep. William J. Jefferson (2004-2005)

Science/Technology SCI

Electric vehicles, environmental issues, semiconductors, artificial intelligence (AI), biopharmaceuticals, and pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing.

LobbyistCovered position, as disclosed
ANNIE D'AMATO New Democratic Counsel, Senate Environment and Public Works Committee (2023); Professional Staff; Senate Environment and Public Works Committee (2019-2022)
CHRISTOPHER GILLOTT New Sen. Bill Cassidy: Deputy Chief of Staff, Policy (2018-2021); Legislative Dir (2013-2021); Sr Legislative Asst (2013); Rep. Bobby Jindal: Leg. Dir (2007-2008); Sr Legislative Asst (2005-2007); Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison: Leg Aide (2003-2005)
KENNY ROBERTS New Legislative Intern, Rep. Pierluisi (2011); Policy Aide, Sen. Rockefeller (2013)
JOEY SMITH New Special Assistant and Personal Aide to the Secretary, Department of the Interior, 2007-2009; Director of Operations, Department of the Treasury, 2017-2020
LANDON STROPKO New Leg. Dir., Sen. Mike Enzi (2017-2018); Rep. Cynthia Lummis (2009-2016): Chief of Staff (DC), Leg. Dir., Sr. Leg. Asst, Leg. Asst; Rep. Barbara Cubin (2003-2008): Sr. Leg. Asst, Leg. Asst, Leg. Aide, Leg. Correspondent, Intern
NICOLE VENABLE New Leg. Asst/Fellow, Rep. Lee Hamilton (1992-1993); Leg. Asst, Sen. Chuck Robb (1993-1996); Congressional Affairs Liaison, USTR (1996-1998); Sr Policy Adv, Rep. William J. Jefferson (1998-02); Chief of Staff, Rep. William J. Jefferson (2004-2005)

Energy/Nuclear ENG

Electric vehicles, environmental issues, semiconductors, artificial intelligence (AI), biopharmaceuticals, and pharmaceutical ingredient manufacturing.

LobbyistCovered position, as disclosed
ANNIE D'AMATO New Democratic Counsel, Senate Environment and Public Works Committee (2023); Professional Staff; Senate Environment and Public Works Committee (2019-2022)
CHRISTOPHER GILLOTT New Sen. Bill Cassidy: Deputy Chief of Staff, Policy (2018-2021); Legislative Dir (2013-2021); Sr Legislative Asst (2013); Rep. Bobby Jindal: Leg. Dir (2007-2008); Sr Legislative Asst (2005-2007); Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison: Leg Aide (2003-2005)
KENNY ROBERTS New Legislative Intern, Rep. Pierluisi (2011); Policy Aide, Sen. Rockefeller (2013)
JOEY SMITH New Special Assistant and Personal Aide to the Secretary, Department of the Interior, 2007-2009; Director of Operations, Department of the Treasury, 2017-2020
LANDON STROPKO New Leg. Dir., Sen. Mike Enzi (2017-2018); Rep. Cynthia Lummis (2009-2016): Chief of Staff (DC), Leg. Dir., Sr. Leg. Asst, Leg. Asst; Rep. Barbara Cubin (2003-2008): Sr. Leg. Asst, Leg. Asst, Leg. Aide, Leg. Correspondent, Intern
NICOLE VENABLE New Leg. Asst/Fellow, Rep. Lee Hamilton (1992-1993); Leg. Asst, Sen. Chuck Robb (1993-1996); Congressional Affairs Liaison, USTR (1996-1998); Sr Policy Adv, Rep. William J. Jefferson (1998-02); Chief of Staff, Rep. William J. Jefferson (2004-2005)

Foreign entities

Foreign owners and affiliates the filer disclosed. Amounts are as declared on this filing.

EntityCountryPrincipal place of businessOwnershipContribution declared
SK INC. South Korea South Korea 20.0% —
SK INNOVATION CO.,LTD. South Korea South Korea 20.0% —

Affiliated organisations

OrganisationLocation
SK INC. Seoul, KR
SK INNOVATION CO., LTD. Seoul, KR
SK TELECOM CO., LTD. Seoul, KR

Shown as published by the Senate Office of Public Records and the House Clerk under the Lobbying Disclosure Act. The official filing is the record; open it for the full form.