HR 3857 · 119th Congress 2025–2027

Snow Water Supply Forecasting Program Reauthorization Act of 2026

Latest action · Nov 10, 2026 Star Print ordered on the reported bill, by unanimous consent.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJun 10, 2025
  2. Passed HouseDec 10, 2025
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Snow Water Supply Forecasting Reauthorization Act of 2025

This bill reauthorizes through FY2031 and modifies the Snow Water Supply Forecasting Program of the Bureau of Reclamation. Under the existing program, Reclamation implements activities to improve snowpack measurements used for water supply forecasts in certain western states.

The bill directs Reclamation to incorporate, to the greatest extent practicable, information from technologies that provide complete integration of accurate, timely, and spatially complete snowpack measurements and models when determining water supply forecasts or allocations to federal water contractors.

Additionally, the bill requires the program's framework to emphasize the deployment of technologies that provide integration of snowpack measuring and modeling. The bill also requires the program's focus—activities that maintain, establish, expand, or advance snowpack measurement and integrated modeling—to place an emphasis on (1) enhancing activities to achieve improved snow and water supply forecasting results that are more responsive to changing weather and watershed conditions, (2) real-time integration of measurement and modeling activities with water supply forecasts, (3) activities in river basins where measurements or modeling can produce snow and water supply data to inform water management decisions, and (4) building the capacity of the program partners to implement and adapt to the new measurement and forecast capabilities.

Cosponsors 2

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Jun 10, 2025 to Jul 23, 2025; 1 is an original cosponsor, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-COJoe NeguseOriginalJun 10, 2025
D-VAEugene Simon VindmanJul 23, 2025

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseNatural Resources Committee
Referred Jun 10, 2025Discharged Jul 23, 2025Markup Jul 23, 2025Reported Sep 15, 2025
Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Subcommittee
Referred Jun 23, 2025Hearings Jun 24, 2025
SenateEnergy and Natural Resources Committee
Referred Dec 11, 2025Markup Jun 10, 2026Reported Sep 17, 2026
Water and Power Subcommittee
Hearings Mar 17, 2026

Actions 22

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Nov 10, 2026Star Print ordered on the reported bill, by unanimous consent.
  2. Sep 17, 2026Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Reported by Senator Lee without amendment. Without written report.
  3. Sep 17, 2026Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 661.
  4. Jun 10, 2026Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
  5. Mar 17, 2026Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Water and Power. Hearings held.
  6. Dec 11, 2025Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
  7. Dec 10, 2025Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H5136)
  8. Dec 10, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote.
  9. Dec 10, 2025Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  10. Dec 9, 2025Mr. Hurd (CO) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
  11. Dec 9, 2025Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5077-5078; text: CR H5078)
  12. Dec 9, 2025DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 3857.
  13. Dec 9, 2025At the conclusion of debate, the chair put the question on the motion to suspend the rules. Mr. Hurd (CO) objected to the vote on the grounds that a quorum was not present. Further proceedings on the motion were postponed. The point of no quorum was considered as withdrawn.
  14. Sep 15, 2025Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-293.
  15. Sep 15, 2025Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 249.
  16. Jul 23, 2025Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fisheries Discharged
  17. Jul 23, 2025Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  18. Jul 23, 2025Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Unanimous Consent.
  19. Jun 24, 2025Subcommittee Hearings Held
  20. Jun 23, 2025Referred to the Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fisheries.
  21. Jun 10, 2025Introduced in House
  22. Jun 10, 2025Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

In the Congressional Record 2

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H5136—Dec 10, 2025
HouseDebate and remarks H5077, H5078Text printed H5078Emily Randall D-WA, Jeff Hurd R-CODec 9, 2025

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Committee report

Congressional Budget Office cost estimates 2

  1. Sep 23, 2026H.R. 3857, Snow Water Supply Forecasting Program Reauthorization Act of 2026As reported by the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources on September 17, 2026
  2. Sep 17, 2025H.R. 3857, Snow Water Supply Forecasting Reauthorization Act of 2025As reported by the House Committee on Natural Resources on September 15, 2025

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I sec. 8

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 171, no. 99, June 10, 2025, page H2615.

Printed hearings 2

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 2437Snow Water Supply Forecasting Program Reauthorization Act of 2026Identical billOct 5, 2026

Titles 7

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To amend the Snow Water Supply Forecasting Program Authorization Act.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Snow Water Supply Forecasting Reauthorization Act of 2025
Short Title(s) as Reported to House
Snow Water Supply Forecasting Reauthorization Act of 2025
Short Title(s) as Reported to Senate
Snow Water Supply Forecasting Program Reauthorization Act of 2026
Short Title(s) as Passed House
Snow Water Supply Forecasting Reauthorization Act of 2025
Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill text
Snow Water Supply Forecasting Reauthorization Act of 2025
Official Title from EH (Engrossed in House) bill text
To amend the Snow Water Supply Forecasting Program Authorization Act.

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Water Resources Development.

Text 5

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Sep 17, 2026Reported to Senate
  2. Dec 11, 2025Referred in Senate
  3. Dec 10, 2025Engrossed in House
  4. Sep 15, 2025Reported in House
  5. Jun 10, 2025Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.