HR 3447 · 119th Congress 2025–2027

Chip Security Act

Latest action · Mar 26, 2026 Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 42 - 0.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMay 15, 2025
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Chip Security Act

This bill requires covered integrated circuit products (e.g., advanced computing chips) to incorporate certain security mechanisms.

Specifically, the bill directs the Department of Commerce to require any covered integrated circuit product to have chip security mechanisms that implement location verification before the product is exported, reexported, or in-country transferred to or in a foreign country.

Commerce must require any person that has received a license or other authorization under the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 to export, reexport, or in-country transfer a covered product to promptly report to Commerce's Bureau of Industry and Security if the person obtains credible information that the product has been diverted away from its intended location or has been subjected to tampering.

Additionally, Commerce must conduct an assessment and report to Congress on whether additional chip security mechanisms should be adopted. If Commerce determines additional security measures are necessary, then Commerce must require any covered product to include the secondary chip security mechanisms before the product is exported, reexported, or in-country transferred to or in a foreign country.

The bill authorizes Commerce to take certain enforcement actions, such as verifying the ownership and location of a covered product that has been exported, reexported, or in-country transferred to or in a foreign country.

Commerce must, within two years of the bill's enactment and annually thereafter for three years, assess new chip security mechanisms and report to Congress.

Cosponsors 43

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from May 15, 2025 to Oct 9, 2026; 7 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-ILBill FosterOriginalMay 15, 2025
R-ILDarin LaHoodOriginalMay 15, 2025
R-AREric A. "Rick" CrawfordOriginalMay 15, 2025
R-MIJohn R. MoolenaarOriginalMay 15, 2025
D-NJJosh GottheimerOriginalMay 15, 2025
D-ILRaja KrishnamoorthiOriginalMay 15, 2025
D-CATed LieuOriginalMay 15, 2025
D-CABrad ShermanJun 6, 2025
R-NYMichael LawlerJun 6, 2025
R-INJefferson ShreveJul 14, 2025
D-CAJosh HarderJul 21, 2025
D-HIJill N. TokudaJul 23, 2025
R-NCPat HarriganJul 23, 2025
R-CAJay ObernolteAug 5, 2025
D-MDApril McClain DelaneyAug 12, 2025
R-PABrian K. FitzpatrickAug 12, 2025
D-INAndré CarsonAug 22, 2025
R-NYElise M. StefanikAug 22, 2025
R-TXJohn R. CarterAug 22, 2025
D-TXMarc A. VeaseyAug 22, 2025
R-FLNeal P. DunnAug 22, 2025
D-TNSteve CohenSep 8, 2025
R-NJThomas H. Kean, Jr.Sep 8, 2025
R-FLGus M. BilirakisSep 30, 2025
D-FLSheila Cherfilus-McCormickSep 30, 2025
D-HIEd CaseOct 3, 2025
R-TXKeith SelfOct 3, 2025
R-TNCharles J. "Chuck" FleischmannOct 21, 2025
R-OHMax L. MillerNov 7, 2025
R-TXNathaniel MoranNov 7, 2025
R-VABen ClineDec 16, 2025
D-OHGreg LandsmanDec 16, 2025
R-KYAndy BarrFeb 25, 2026
R-FLRandy FineMar 17, 2026
R-VAJennifer A. KiggansMar 24, 2026
R-NEDon BaconMay 12, 2026
R-INMark B. MessmerMay 21, 2026
R-GAClay FullerJun 2, 2026
D-CAGeorge WhitesidesJun 4, 2026
R-OHRobert E. LattaJul 20, 2026
D-NYThomas R. SuozziJul 21, 2026
D-NYPatrick RyanSep 14, 2026
D-NHMaggie GoodlanderOct 9, 2026

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseForeign Affairs Committee
Referred May 15, 2025Markup Mar 26, 2026

Actions 4

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Mar 26, 2026Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  2. Mar 26, 2026Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 42 - 0.
  3. May 15, 2025Introduced in House
  4. May 15, 2025Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Congressional Budget Office cost estimate

  1. May 1, 2026H.R. 3447, Chip Security ActAs ordered reported by the House Committee on Foreign Affairs on March 26, 2026

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8, the Necessary and Proper Clause

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 171, no. 82, May 15, 2025, page H2105.

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
R48642U.S. Export Controls and China: Advanced SemiconductorsReportSep 19, 2025

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 1705Chip Security ActRelated billMay 8, 2025

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To require the Secretary of Commerce to issue standards with respect to chip security mechanisms for integrated circuit products, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Chip Security Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Foreign Trade and International Finance.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. May 15, 2025Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.