HR 2916 · 119th Congress 2025–2027

To authorize, ratify, and confirm the Agreement of Settlement and Compromise to Resolve the Akwesasne Mohawk Land Claim in the State of New York, and for other purposes.

Latest action · Jun 3, 2026 Committee on Indian Affairs. Hearings held.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedApr 14, 2025
  2. Passed HouseDec 9, 2025
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

This bill recognizes and settles the Akwesasne land claim in northern New York. (Akwesasne is a Mohawk territory that extends into the United States and Canada, specifically New York, Ontario, and Quebec.)

The bill authorizes, ratifies, and confirms a specified settlement agreement entered into by the Saint Regis Mohawk Tribe (SRMT), the Mohawk Council of Akwesasne, the State of New York, Franklin and Saint Lawrence Counties in New York, the towns of Fort Covington and Bombay in New York, and the New York Power Authority. (Among its provisions, the settlement agreement restores land rights and provides access to land to SRMT, provides tuition assistance for tribal members to certain postsecondary institutions, and requires the New York Power Authority to make annual payments to SRMT.)

Additionally, the bill authorizes, ratifies, and confirms any transfer of land, right-of-way, or easement that is the subject of claims in specified court cases.

The bill also recognizes as Indian country any land owned or subsequently acquired by SRMT within the settlement acquisition areas. (The term Indian country, for purposes of criminal jurisdiction, generally refers to all lands within a tribal reservation, dependent Indian communities, and tribal allotments.)

Cosponsors

Members who signed on, in the order they did.

No cosponsors are on file for this measure.

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseNatural Resources Committee
Referred Apr 14, 2025Discharged Sep 17, 2025Markup Sep 17, 2025Reported Oct 31, 2025
Indian and Insular Affairs Subcommittee
Referred Jun 4, 2025Hearings Jun 11, 2025
SenateIndian Affairs Committee
Referred Dec 10, 2025Hearings Jun 3, 2026

Actions 16

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Jun 3, 2026Committee on Indian Affairs. Hearings held.
  2. Dec 10, 2025Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.
  3. Dec 9, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H5085)
  4. Dec 9, 2025Mr. Crank moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
  5. Dec 9, 2025Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H5085-5086)
  6. Dec 9, 2025DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2916.
  7. Dec 9, 2025Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
  8. Oct 31, 2025Reported by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-355.
  9. Oct 31, 2025Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 307.
  10. Sep 17, 2025Subcommittee on Indian and Insular Affairs Discharged
  11. Sep 17, 2025Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  12. Sep 17, 2025Ordered to be Reported by Unanimous Consent.
  13. Jun 11, 2025Subcommittee Hearings Held
  14. Jun 4, 2025Referred to the Subcommittee on Indian and Insular Affairs.
  15. Apr 14, 2025Introduced in House
  16. Apr 14, 2025Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

In the Congressional Record 1

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H5085, H5086Text printed H5085Elise M. Stefanik R-NY, Emily Randall D-WA, Jeff Crank R-CODec 9, 2025

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Committee report

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 171, no. 66, April 14, 2025, page H1607.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To authorize, ratify, and confirm the Agreement of Settlement and Compromise to Resolve the Akwesasne Mohawk Land Claim in the State of New York, and for other purposes.
Official Title from EH (Engrossed in House) bill text
To authorize, ratify, and confirm the Agreement of Settlement and Compromise to Resolve the Akwesasne Mohawk Land Claim in the State of New York, and for other purposes.

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Native Americans.

Text 4

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Dec 10, 2025Referred in Senate
  2. Dec 9, 2025Engrossed in House
  3. Oct 31, 2025Reported in House
  4. Apr 14, 2025Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.