HR 1939 · 119th Congress 2025–2027

U.S. Engagement in Sudanese Peace Act

Latest action · Mar 6, 2025 Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, the Judiciary, and Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMar 6, 2025
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

U.S. Engagement in Sudanese Peace Act

This bill requires or authorizes certain actions related to the conflict in Sudan, including requiring sanctions on certain foreign persons (individuals or entities) and authorizing U.S. assistance for a multinational force in Sudan.

The bill requires the President to select various sanctions to impose on each foreign person the President determines (1) has knowingly perpetrated, directed, or enabled genocide, war crimes, or crimes against humanity against civilians in Sudan since April 2023; (2) has knowingly engaged in systematic blocking of and interference with the delivery of humanitarian aid to civilians in Sudan since April 2023; or (3) is violating the UN arms embargo on Darfur, a region in western Sudan. Sanctions that may be imposed include blocking of property, blocking of visas, or bans on loans. 

The bill also authorizes the Department of State to provide assistance to deploy and sustain a multinational force to advance civilian protection, facilitate humanitarian operations, and monitor any prospective ceasefire in Sudan. 

No major defense equipment may be sold, exported, or transferred to any country the President identifies as supporting the Sudanese Armed Forces (Sudan's military) or the Rapid Support Forces (a paramilitary force in conflict with the Sudanese Armed Forces). 

The State Department and the U.S. Mission to the United Nations must advocate for and support certain policies in multilateral bodies, such as unimpeded humanitarian access in Sudan and the documentation of atrocities.

The bill extends the position of special envoy for Sudan through December 23, 2029.

Cosponsors 32

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 6, 2025 to Apr 29, 2026; 14 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-ILBradley Scott SchneiderOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-NVDina TitusOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-RIGabe AmoOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-VAGerald E. ConnollyOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-NYGrace MengOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-MNIlhan OmarOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-MAJames P. McGovernOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-NYJoseph D. MorelleOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-WAPramila JayapalOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-CASara JacobsOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-FLSheila Cherfilus-McCormickOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-PASummer L. LeeOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-CASydney Kamlager-DoveOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-MAWilliam R. KeatingOriginalMar 6, 2025
D-CAAmi BeraMar 10, 2025
D-DCEleanor Holmes NortonApr 3, 2025
D-ILJonathan L. JacksonApr 3, 2025
D-VASuhas SubramanyamApr 21, 2025
D-MASeth MoultonApr 24, 2025
D-MOEmanuel CleaverApr 29, 2025
D-NJFrank Pallone, Jr.Apr 29, 2025
D-DESarah McBrideMay 8, 2025
D-PAMadeleine DeanJun 3, 2025
D-NMMelanie A. StansburyJun 3, 2025
D-VAJames R. WalkinshawSep 30, 2025
D-MDJohnny Olszewski, Jr.Sep 30, 2025
D-VADonald S. Beyer, Jr.Nov 4, 2025
D-TXSylvia R. GarciaDec 1, 2025
D-TXAl GreenJan 7, 2026
D-ORMaxine DexterJan 7, 2026
D-NCValerie P. FousheeFeb 12, 2026
D-ILJanice D. SchakowskyApr 29, 2026

Committees 4

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseForeign Affairs Committee
Referred Mar 6, 2025
HouseFinancial Services Committee
Referred Mar 6, 2025
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Mar 6, 2025
HouseOversight and Government Reform Committee
Referred Mar 6, 2025

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Mar 6, 2025Introduced in House
  2. Mar 6, 2025Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, the Judiciary, and Oversight and Government Reform, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 171, no. 43, March 6, 2025, page H1040.

CRS reports 1

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 1

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
IF12816The War and Humanitarian Crisis in SudanResourceMay 16, 2025

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To require the imposition of sanctions with respect to conflict in Sudan, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
U.S. Engagement in Sudanese Peace Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: International Affairs.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Mar 6, 2025Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.