HR 4823 · 118th Congress 2023–2025, ended

American FIRST Act of 2023

Latest action · Dec 19, 2023 Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 264.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedJul 24, 2023
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

American Financial Institution Regulatory Sovereignty and Transparency Act of 2023 or the American FIRST Act of 2023

This bill establishes reporting requirements for the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the National Credit Union Administration, and the Federal Housing Finance Agency.

Specifically, the bill requires these entities to report to Congress prior to implementing a non-binding recommendation from the Financial Stability Oversight Council or a recommendation contained in an Executive Order.

Further, these entities must report to Congress regarding activity associated with certain nongovernmental international organizations, including the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision. Specifically, when proposing or finalizing major rules to conform with recommendations from these organizations, entities must submit to Congress notice, testimony, and a detailed economic analysis with respect to the proposed or final rule prior to its issuance. Additionally, in order to engage with these organizations about climate-related financial risks, entities must report on any participation with the organization’s activities and on the organization's funding sources. Entities must also report on any recommendations received from international organizations for international standardization regarding discount lending and operations or supervisory policies and operations.

The bill also eliminates the position of Vice Chairman for Supervision from the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Currently, the Vice Chairman for Supervision develops policy recommendations for depository institution holding companies and other entities and oversees the supervision and regulation of these entities.

Cosponsors 3

Members who signed on, in the order they did. All signed on Jul 24, 2023.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-TNAndrew OglesOriginalJul 24, 2023
R-KYAndy BarrOriginalJul 24, 2023
R-NEMike FloodOriginalJul 24, 2023

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseFinancial Services Committee
Referred Jul 24, 2023Markup Jul 27, 2023Reported Dec 19, 2023

Actions 6

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Dec 19, 2023Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 118-325.
  2. Dec 19, 2023Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 264.
  3. Jul 27, 2023Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
  4. Jul 27, 2023Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 29 - 21.
  5. Jul 24, 2023Introduced in House
  6. Jul 24, 2023Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Committee report

Congressional Budget Office cost estimate

  1. Sep 11, 2024H.R. 4823, American FIRST Act of 2023As reported by the House Committee on Financial Services on December 19, 2023

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article 1, Section 8 The single subject of this legislation is: To ensure the independence of American banking regulators on environmental, social, and governance matters.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 169, no. 127, July 24, 2023, page H3896.

Printed hearings 1

Hearings whose printed record names this bill, newest first: hearings on it, and wider hearings where it came up.

NumberHearingCommitteeHeld
S. Hrg. 118-550AN UPDATE FROM THE TREASURY DEPARTMENT: COUNTERING ILLICIT FINANCE, TERRORISM AND SANCTIONS EVASION61 pagesBanking, Housing, and Urban Affairs CommitteeApr 9, 2024

CRS reports 2

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 2

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

ProductTitleKindPublished
IF12741Introduction to Financial Services: International RegulationResourceApr 1, 2025
IN12387Bills Affecting Bank Regulators in the 118th CongressInsightJul 2, 2024

Related bills 5

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 4601Banking Regulator International Reporting ActRelated billJul 13, 2023
HR 4630Supervision Reform Act of 2023Related billJul 13, 2023
HR 4649Ensuring U.S. Authority over U.S. Banking Regulations ActRelated billJul 14, 2023
HR 4737Stop Executive Capture of Banking Regulators ActRelated billJul 19, 2023
HR 4790Prioritizing Economic Growth Over Woke Policies ActRelated billSep 23, 2024

Titles 4

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To provide enhanced reporting requirements for Federal banking regulators, to amend the Federal Reserve Act to remove the designation of Vice Chairman for Supervision of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
American Financial Institution Regulatory Sovereignty and Transparency Act of 2023
Short Title(s) as Reported to House
American FIRST Act of 2023
American Financial Institution Regulatory Sovereignty and Transparency Act of 2023

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Finance and Financial Sector.

Text 2

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Dec 19, 2023Reported in House
  2. Jul 24, 2023Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.