HR 1081 · 118th Congress 2023–2025, ended

ANTI-SOCIAL CCP Act

Latest action · Feb 17, 2023 Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedFeb 17, 2023
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Averting the National Threat of Internet Surveillance, Oppressive Censorship and Influence, and Algorithmic Learning by the Chinese Communist Party Act or the ANTI-SOCIAL CCP Act

This bill requires the President to impose property-blocking sanctions on TikTok, its parent company ByteDance Ltd., and larger social media companies with ties to certain foreign countries.

Specifically, the sanctions shall apply if the relevant property interests are (1) in the United States; or (2) in the possession or control of a U.S. person, if blocking the transaction is necessary to prevent the company's commercial operation in the United States.

These sanctions shall also apply to larger social media companies involved with countries or persons (entities or individuals) of concern, generally defined as any foreign government or person engaged in activities adverse to U.S. security and safety and includes specific countries such as China, Russia, and North Korea. For the purposes of this bill, a person of concern also includes private companies and individuals domiciled in a country of concern and subject to the substantial influence of the government.

Specifically, in addition to TikTok and ByteDance, the sanctions shall apply to any social media company

  • that is based in or organized under the laws of a country of concern;
  • where a country or person of concern owns 20% of its outstanding voting stock or shares;
  • that uses software or algorithms controlled by a country or person of concern, including through export controls; or
  • where a country or person of concern has substantial influence over the company's data sharing or content moderation practices.

Cosponsors 2

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Feb 17, 2023 to Feb 15, 2024; 1 is an original cosponsor, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-ILRaja KrishnamoorthiOriginalFeb 17, 2023
R-FLVern BuchananFeb 15, 2024

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseForeign Affairs Committee
Referred Feb 17, 2023

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Feb 17, 2023Introduced in House
  2. Feb 17, 2023Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: The Foreign Commerce Clause: Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3 The single subject of this legislation is: Protecting Americans from the threats from foreign adversary-controlled social media.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 169, no. 33, February 17, 2023, page H855.

CRS reports 2

Congressional Research Service work that CRS links to this bill or the law it became, newest first.

Cite it 2

Products on other subjects that cite it, usually among other measures.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 347ANTI-SOCIAL CCP ActRelated billFeb 9, 2023

Titles 3

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To protect Americans from the threat posed by certain foreign adversaries using current or potential future social media companies that those foreign adversaries control to surveil Americans, gather sensitive data about Americans, or spread influence campaigns, propaganda, and censorship.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
ANTI-SOCIAL CCP Act
Averting the National Threat of Internet Surveillance, Oppressive Censorship and Influence, and Algorithmic Learning by the Chinese Communist Party Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: International Affairs.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Feb 17, 2023Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.