HR 6138 · 117th Congress 2021–2023, ended

Preventing Our Next Natural Disaster Act

Latest action · Dec 2, 2021 Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedDec 2, 2021
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Preventing Our Next Natural Disaster Act

This bill modifies the pre-disaster mitigation grant program of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).

Specifically, the bill

  • increases FEMA's set-aside for pre-disaster mitigation assistance from 6% to 15% of certain grant amounts;
  • provides for a 2% set-aside for community planning and capacity building assistance; and
  • authorizes FEMA to develop guidance regarding how to incorporate climate change into the National Risk Index, cost-benefit analyses, and improved codes, specifications, and standards to address natural hazards.

FEMA must

  • prioritize applicants for assistance with the highest hazard risk in coordination with FEMA's National Risk Index, environmental justice communities, and low-income communities (current law covers the latter though this bill modifies the number of individuals in such communities);
  • provide community outreach; and
  • establish a central federal database to consolidate funding data collected by all local, state, and federal agencies involved in post-disaster response and pre-disaster mitigation spending and categorize the data by type of project, funding source, and hazard types using a user-friendly database and interactive map.

Cosponsors 4

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Dec 2, 2021 to Dec 13, 2021; 2 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
D-OREarl BlumenauerOriginalDec 2, 2021
R-PRJenniffer González-ColónOriginalDec 2, 2021
D-ILSean CastenDec 7, 2021
D-CAJimmy PanettaDec 13, 2021

Committees 1

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

Actions 3

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Dec 2, 2021Introduced in House
  2. Dec 2, 2021Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.
  3. Dec 2, 2021Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic Development, Public Buildings, and Emergency Management.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8 of the United States Constitution, specifically Clause 1 (relating to providing for the common defense and general welfare of the United States) and Clause 3 (related to regulation of Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with Indian tribes) and Clause 18 (relating to the power to make all laws necessary and proper for carrying out the powers vested in Congress).

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 167, no. 208, December 2, 2021, page H6910.

Related bills 1

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
HR 3655Preventing Our Next Natural Disaster ActReintroduced BillMay 25, 2023

Titles 2

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To enhance predisaster mitigation to prevent future natural disasters, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Introduced
Preventing Our Next Natural Disaster Act

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Emergency Management.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Dec 2, 2021Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.