HR 5206 · 117th Congress 2021–2023, ended

To require the Internal Revenue Service to issue a report on the tax gap, to establish a fellowship program within the Internal Revenue Service to recruit mid-career tax professionals to create and participate in an audit task force, and for other purposes.

Latest action · Sep 10, 2021 Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedSep 10, 2021
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

This bill requires the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to report to Congress on projections of the estimated tax gap (i.e., the difference between tax liabilities owed to the IRS and those liabilities that the IRS actually collects). The IRS may use artificial intelligence and related data analysis tools to calculate a tax gap projection. The bill also requires the Joint Committee on Taxation to issue periodic reports to the congressional tax committees on the tax gap projection.

The bill restricts IRS funding to FY2021 levels for audits and enforcement until it publishes an updated tax gap projection. Funding is also restricted for certain purposes, including (1) targeting U.S. citizens who exercise their First Amendment rights, (2) targeting a group for regulatory scrutiny based on its ideological beliefs, and (3) auditing individual taxpayers with an adjusted gross income of less than $400,000.

The bill directs the IRS to establish a fellowship program to recruit private sector tax experts to join the IRS to create and participate in the audit task force. The purposes of the tax force include performing audit case selection, educating IRS employees on emerging issues, auditing selected taxpayers, addressing offshore tax evasion, and identifying, mentoring, and training IRS junior employees with respect to audits.

Cosponsors 23

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Sep 10, 2021 to Feb 11, 2022; 17 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-GAA. Drew Ferguson IVOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-NEAdrian SmithOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-OHBrad R. WenstrupOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-WVCarol D. MillerOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-ILDarin LaHoodOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-AZDavid SchweikertOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-CADevin NunesOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-INJackie WalorskiOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-MOJason SmithOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-TXJodey C. ArringtonOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-OKKevin HernOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-PALloyd SmuckerOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-PAMike KellyOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-KSRon EstesOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-NYTom ReedOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-SCTom RiceOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-FLVern BuchananOriginalSep 10, 2021
R-TXBeth Van DuyneOct 20, 2021
R-MOBlaine LuetkemeyerOct 20, 2021
R-KYBrett GuthrieOct 20, 2021
R-SDDusty JohnsonOct 20, 2021
R-IDRuss FulcherOct 20, 2021
R-MITim WalbergFeb 11, 2022

Committees 2

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseWays and Means Committee
Referred Sep 10, 2021
HouseFinancial Services Committee
Referred Sep 10, 2021

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Sep 10, 2021Introduced in House
  2. Sep 10, 2021Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Financial Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I Section 8 of the United States Constitution.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 167, no. 156, September 10, 2021, page H4517.

Related bills 2

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

Titles 1

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To require the Internal Revenue Service to issue a report on the tax gap, to establish a fellowship program within the Internal Revenue Service to recruit mid-career tax professionals to create and participate in an audit task force, and for other purposes.

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Taxation.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Sep 10, 2021Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.