COOL OFF Act
Latest action · May 18, 2021 Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.
Progress
Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.
- IntroducedMar 10, 2021
- Passed HouseNot reached
- Passed SenateNot reached
- To the PresidentNot reached
- Became lawNot reached
Summary
Choosing Our Own Lives Over Fast Firearms Act or the COOL OFF Act
This bill establishes a three-day waiting period for certain handgun transfers.
Specifically, the bill makes it unlawful for a licensed importer, manufacturer, or dealer to sell or transfer a handgun to an unlicensed individual unless three business days have elapsed since the licensee initiated a background check. A violator is subject to criminal penalties—a fine, up to one year in prison, or both.
Additionally, the bill makes it unlawful for an unlicensed individual to receive a handgun from another unlicensed individual unless at least three business days have elapsed since the recipient most recently offered to take possession of the handgun. A violator is subject to criminal penalties—a fine, up to five years in prison, or both.
The three-day waiting period does not apply to certain handgun transfers, such as for a loan between spouses for a lawful purpose.
Cosponsors 77
Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 10, 2021 to Apr 22, 2021; 74 are original cosponsors, there from the day it was introduced.
| Seat | Cosponsor | Signed on | |
|---|---|---|---|
| D-NY | Adriano Espaillat | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-TX | Al Green | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-FL | Al Lawson, Jr. | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | Alan S. Lowenthal | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-NJ | Albio Sires | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-FL | Alcee L. Hastings | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-NY | Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-IN | André Carson | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | Anna G. Eshoo | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-MD | Anthony G. Brown | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | Barbara Lee | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-MS | Bennie G. Thompson | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-MN | Betty McCollum | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-IL | Bill Foster | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-NJ | Bill Pascrell, Jr. | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-IL | Bobby L. Rush | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | Brad Sherman | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-MD | C. A. Dutch Ruppersberger | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-IL | Danny K. Davis | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-FL | Darren Soto | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-NC | David E. Price | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-RI | David N. Cicilline | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-FL | Debbie Wasserman Schultz | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-NM | Debra A. Haaland | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CO | Diana DeGette | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-NJ | Donald M. Payne, Jr. | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-PA | Dwight Evans | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-OR | Earl Blumenauer | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-HI | Ed Case | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CO | Ed Perlmutter | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-TX | Eddie Bernice Johnson | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-DC | Eleanor Holmes Norton | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-NJ | Frank Pallone, Jr. | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-FL | Frederica S. Wilson | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-NY | Grace Meng | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-MP | Gregorio Kilili Camacho Sablan | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-WI | Gwen Moore | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-GA | Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-MN | Ilhan Omar | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | Jackie Speier | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CT | Jahana Hayes | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CT | James A. Himes | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-MA | James P. McGovern | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-MD | Jamie Raskin | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-IL | Janice D. Schakowsky | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | Jerry McNerney | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | John Garamendi | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-NY | Joseph D. Morelle | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | Juan Vargas | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-FL | Kathy Castor | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-DE | Lisa Blunt Rochester | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-TX | Lloyd Doggett | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | Lucille Roybal-Allard | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-PA | Madeleine Dean | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | Mark DeSaulnier | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | Mark Takano | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-IL | Mike Quigley | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-NY | Paul Tonko | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-MI | Rashida Tlaib | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-AZ | Raúl M. Grijalva | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | Ro Khanna | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CT | Rosa L. DeLauro | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | Salud O. Carbajal | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-IL | Sean Casten | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-MA | Seth Moulton | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-TX | Sheila Jackson Lee | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-TN | Steve Cohen | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-CA | Ted Lieu | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-FL | Theodore E. Deutch | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-NY | Thomas R. Suozzi | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-FL | Val Butler Demings | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-TX | Veronica Escobar | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-MA | William R. Keating | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-NY | Yvette D. Clarke | Original | Mar 10, 2021 |
| D-PA | Michael F. Doyle | Mar 18, 2021 | |
| D-GA | Nikema Williams | Apr 8, 2021 | |
| D-MA | Jake Auchincloss | Apr 22, 2021 |
Committees 1
Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.
| Chamber | Committee | What it did |
|---|---|---|
| House | Judiciary Committee | Referred Mar 10, 2021 |
| Crime and Federal Government Surveillance Subcommittee | Referred May 18, 2021 |
Actions 3
Everything that happened, newest first.
- May 18, 2021Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security.
- Mar 10, 2021Introduced in House
- Mar 10, 2021Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Research
What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.
Constitutional authority
The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the Congressional Record, vol. 167, no. 45, March 10, 2021, page H1326.
Related bills 2
Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.
| Bill | Title | Relationship | Latest action |
|---|---|---|---|
| HR 667 | COOL OFF Act | Reintroduced Bill | Jan 31, 2023 |
| HR 1454 | COOL OFF Act | Reintroduction of | Apr 8, 2019 |
Titles 3
Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.
- Official Title as Introduced
- To provide for a 3-day waiting period before a person may receive a handgun, with exceptions.
- Short Title(s) as Introduced
- COOL OFF Act
- Choosing Our Own Lives Over Fast Firearms Act
Subjects
Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Crime and Law Enforcement.
Text 1
Each version as it was printed, newest first.
- Mar 10, 2021Introduced in House
Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.