S 868 · 114th Congress 2015–2017, ended

Justice for Former American Hostages in Iran Act of 2015

Fact sheet

Latest action · Mar 26, 2015 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMar 26, 2015
  2. Passed SenateNot reached
  3. Passed HouseNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Justice for Former American Hostages in Iran Act of 2015

Establishes in the Treasury the American Hostages in Iran Compensation Fund to: (1) make payments to the Americans held hostage in Iran, and to their families, who are identified as members of the proposed class in case number 1:00-CV-03110 (ESG) of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia; and (2) satisfy their claims against Iran relating to the taking of hostages and treatment of personnel of the U.S. embassy in Tehran between November 3, 1979, and January 20, 1981.

Imposes a surcharge, to be deposited into the Fund, of 30% on the amount of: (1) any fine or penalty imposed for a violation (committed on or after enactment of this Act) of a law or regulation penalizing any economic activity relating to Iran that is administered by the Departments of State, Treasury, Justice, Commerce, or Energy; or (2) the monetary amount of a settlement entered into by a person regarding a suspected violation of such a law or regulation.

Requires Fund payments to members of the proposed class in the following order of priority:

  • $10,000 for each day of captivity first to each living former hostage and then to the estate of each deceased former hostage, and
  • $5,000 to each spouse and child of a former hostage for each day of captivity of the former hostage.

Prohibits a payment recipient from maintaining an action against Iran in any federal or state court for any claims relating to the hostage events. Waives and forever releases all existing claims against Iran for those events upon payment from the Fund to all designated recipients.

Requires the State Department to submit recommendations to Congress if Fund amounts will be insufficient to pay all recipients within 444 days after enactment of this Act.

Cosponsors 3

Members who signed on, in the order they did. Signatures ran from Mar 26, 2015 to Apr 14, 2015, with 2 there on the day it was introduced.

SeatCosponsorSigned on
R-SCLindsey GrahamOriginalMar 26, 2015
D-CTRichard BlumenthalOriginalMar 26, 2015
D-FLBill NelsonApr 14, 2015

Actions 2

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Mar 26, 2015Introduced in Senate
  2. Mar 26, 2015Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Related bills 2

Companion bills and other measures the record links to this one.

BillTitleRelationshipLatest action
S 1635Department of State Authorities Act, Fiscal Year 2017Related billDec 16, 2016
HR 3338Justice for Former American Hostages in Iran Act of 2015Related billSep 8, 2015

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: International Affairs.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Mar 26, 2015Introduced in Senate

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov.