HR 4224 · 112th Congress 2011–2013, ended

OPTION Act of 2012

Latest action · Sep 26, 2012 Referred to the Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions.

Progress

Where this bill reached, and when. A stage with no date was not reached; one that failed a vote and later carried shows the date it carried.

  1. IntroducedMar 20, 2012
  2. Passed HouseNot reached
  3. Passed SenateNot reached
  4. To the PresidentNot reached
  5. Became lawNot reached

Summary

Offering Patients True Individualized Options Now Act of 2012 or the OPTION Act of 2012 - Repeals Title I of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (provisions related to health insurance and health coverage expansion) and any amendments to such provisions made by the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010. Restores provisions of law amended or repealed by such provisions.

Amends Internal Revenue Code provisions relating to health savings accounts (HSAs) to: (1) eliminate the high deductible health plan coverage requirement for HSA participants, (2) increase to $10,000 the maximum dollar amount of the tax deduction for payments to an HSA, and (3) permit Medicare (title XVIII of the Social Security Act) eligible individuals to contribute to an HSA.

Permits: (1) the tax deduction for medical expenses without the gross income percentage limitation, and (2) physicians a tax credit for providing charity care.

Extends continuation coverage under COBRA (health insurance continuation benefits under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985).

Amends title II (Federal Old-Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance Benefits) of the Social Security Act to require the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS) to establish a procedure to enroll a Medicare Part A beneficiary in the Medicare Reform Premium Assistance Program to buy private health insurance.

Amends Medicare provisions to allow certified medical professionals to assess the nature and extent of an emergency room patient's illness or injury to determine whether an emergency medical condition exists.

Amends the Public Health Service Act to allow the sale and purchase of health insurance policies across state lines. Sets forth requirements for and restrictions on such policies.

Cosponsors

Members who signed on, in the order they did.

No cosponsors are on file for this measure.

Committees 8

Where it was sent and what each committee and subcommittee did with it, in order.

ChamberCommitteeWhat it did
HouseEnergy and Commerce Committee
Referred Mar 20, 2012
HouseWays and Means Committee
Referred Mar 20, 2012
Health Subcommittee
Referred Mar 22, 2012
HouseEducation and Workforce Committee
Referred Mar 20, 2012
Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions Subcommittee
Referred Sep 26, 2012
HouseJudiciary Committee
Referred Mar 20, 2012
Constitution and Limited Government Subcommittee
Referred Mar 26, 2012
Courts, Intellectual Property, Artificial Intelligence, and the Internet Subcommittee
Referred Mar 26, 2012
HouseNatural Resources Committee
Referred Mar 20, 2012
Indian and Insular Affairs Subcommittee
Referred Apr 2, 2012
HouseRules Committee
Referred Mar 20, 2012
HouseAppropriations Committee
Referred Mar 20, 2012
HouseCommittee on House Administration
Referred Mar 20, 2012

Actions 7

Everything that happened, newest first.

  1. Sep 26, 2012Referred to the Subcommittee on Health, Employment, Labor, and Pensions.
  2. Apr 2, 2012Referred to the Subcommittee Indian and Alaska Native Affairs.
  3. Mar 26, 2012Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
  4. Mar 26, 2012Referred to the Subcommittee on Courts, Commercial and Administrative Law.
  5. Mar 22, 2012Referred to the Subcommittee on Health.

In the Congressional Record 4

Days the Record’s own index lists this bill, newest first, with the pages and the members it names. Pages starting H are the House, S the Senate, E Extensions of Remarks.

WhereIn the RecordMembersDate
HouseDebate and remarks H5185Paul C. Broun R-GAJul 24, 2012
HouseDebate and remarks H3814Paul C. Broun R-GAJun 20, 2012
HouseDebate and remarks H2025–H2027Paul C. Broun R-GAApr 19, 2012
HouseDebate and remarks H1427Paul C. Broun R-GAMar 20, 2012

Research

What has been written about this bill: committee reports, cost estimates, the sponsor’s authority statement, printed hearings and the Congressional Research Service’s work.

Constitutional authority

Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuant to the following: Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 [the Spending Clause] of the United States Constitution states that `The Congress shall have Power To lay and collect Taxes, Duties, Imposts and Excises, to pay for Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States.' This bill restores the proper balance of power between the federal and state governments as intended under the 10th Amendment to the Constitution by devolving the responsibilities related to health care to the states and individuals. It reinforces the founding constitutional principle that state governments and individuals are properly situated with attending to their own health, safety, and general welfare.

The sponsor’s statement, as printed in the page H1427.

Titles 3

Every title it has carried, official and short, at each stage.

Official Title as Introduced
To repeal the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the percentage floor on medical expense deductions, expand the use of tax-preferred health care accounts, and establish a charity care credit, to amend the Social Security Act to create a Medicare Premium Assistance Program and reform EMTALA requirements, and to amend the Public Health Service Act to provide for cooperative governing of individual and group health insurance coverage offered in interstate commerce.
Short Titles as Introduced
OPTION Act of 2012
Offering Patients True Individualized Options Now Act of 2012

Subjects

Assigned by the Library of Congress. Policy area: Health.

Text 1

Each version as it was printed, newest first.

  1. Mar 20, 2012Introduced in House

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Everything here is as published by Congress: the summary is the Congressional Research Service's, the action wording is the clerks', and the subjects are the Library of Congress's. How far it got is read from the actions themselves, taking the most recent one of each kind, so a bill that failed a vote and later passed is shown as having passed. Records come from this bill on Congress.gov and govinfo.gov; cost estimates are the Congressional Budget Office's, and the hearings are the printed hearings GovInfo publishes, which can appear months after the hearing.